Thursday, January 30, 2020

How smoking can negatively affect your life Essay Example for Free

How smoking can negatively affect your life Essay My name is Kimberly Robinson. Today, I will be discussing how smoking can negatively affect your life in so many different ways. Like many people, you already know that smoking is bad for your health. But not many fully understand just how dangerous smoking really is. Every single cigarette you smoke does damage to your body. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2017), cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the United States, causing more than 480,000 deaths each year and the risk of dying from cigarette smoking has been increasing over the past 50 years. It causes nearly one in five deaths which are more than car accidents, illegal drugs, Aids, murders, and suicides combined. That is scary to think about. Smoking can affect many things in your life including your health, appearance and your finances. Smokers are more likely than non-smokers to develop heart disease, stroke, and lung cancer. Smoking can cause yellow teeth and fingers and also bad breath. Don’t even get me started on the fact that smoking can be an expensive hobby. In the state of Virginia, the average cost for a pack of cigarette is $5.25, according to fairreporters.net. If a smoker smokes three packs per day, that is about $5748.75 per year. That extra money could be spent on your family. Choosing to damage your body is one thing, but smoking doesn’t only affect your health, it also affects the health of the people are the closest to you. According to the (Center for Disease Control and Prevention CDC, 2017), second-hand smoke has the same harmful chemicals that mainstream smoke contains and prolonged exposure increases to the risk of lung disease by 23% to 25%. According to the U.S Food and Drug Administration (2017), there are more than 7,000 chemicals found in cigarette smoke and more than 70 of those chemicals are linked to cancer. Nicotine is the main component of tobacco. It is highly addictive, hence, the addiction that comes with smoking cigarettes. Nicotine causes the adrenal gland to release hormones that stimulate the brain and increases blood pressure and heart rate. Cigarette smoke also contains tar. Tar is a sticky brown substance that is produced when tobacco is burned. When the smoke is inhaled, tar forms a sticky layer inside of your lungs which will damage it and can cause cancer of the lungs, mouth, and throat. There are so many advantages of quitting smoking. By quitting smoking, you will improve your health and the health of others around you. The minute you stop smoking, the risks of getting a smoke-related disease will start to decrease. Because of the level of nicotine present in cigarette smoke, you may encounter some difficulties while trying to quit smoking but there are resources that can help you throughout the process. The first thing you should do is make the decision to quit and then make a list of the reasons why you want to do it. This way you will have something to refer to when you feel like giving up. Secondly, set a date at which you will quit and inform your family and friends about your upcoming journey. They might be able to motivate and help you when you are having hard days. The next thing to do is to remove any stimuli from your surrounding that could potentially cause you to revert. Some tools that can help you cope and have a smooth transition are counseling, nico tine replacement therapy, hypnosis, acupuncture therapy and support groups.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Ian Wilmut and the Cloning of Dolly Essay -- Science Genetics Papers

Ian Wilmut and the Cloning of Dolly Definitions of creativity vary based on different people’s interpretations, yet most people agree that creative individuals produce new ideas that can completely change or invent a domain. According to Howard Gardner, creativity is not limited to a single domain, but is unique for all seven domains. Creativity is based on three core elements: the relationship between the child and the master, the relationship between an individual and the work in which he/she is engaged, and the relationship between the individual and others, such as family and friends (Gardner, 9). I believe that Ian Wilmut is a creative master in the logical mathematical domain because in July 1996, he completely changed his field by successfully cloning the Finn Dorset lamb, Dolly, from an adult cell. Since I am a pre-med or pre-vet zoology major, Wilmut’s discovery has truly inspired me and has exposed me to the endless possibilities in genetic engineering and medical research. Ian Wilmutâ€⠄¢s controversial discovery stunned the world by proving that cloning from an adult cell is possible and it opened doors to future cloning research. His dexterous discovery has shown potential for human cloning and supports the fact that Ian Wilmut is a master in the Logical-mathematical and Naturalist domain because of his scientific and genetic impact on the world. Ian Wilmut’s discovery is so significant and undoubtedly warrants him as a master in the scientific world as well as in the logical mathematical intelligence. In order to clone Dolly, Ian Wilmut invented an extremely complex process. Click here for a pictorial summary of the cloning process. Prior to Wilmut’s shocking revelation, most scientists were sure that succ... ...ids. Internet. 3 May 2000. â€Å"Professor Ian Wilmut.† BBSRC News and Events. Oct. 1999. 23 Nov. 2001 http://www.bbsrc.ac.uk/news/features/99oct/99_10_record.html â€Å"Roslin Institute, Edinburgh.† 2000. 23 Nov. 2001 www.roslin.ac.uk. â€Å"Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Tutorial.† 22. Nov. 2001 http://www.molbio.princeton.edu/courses/mb427/2001/projects/09/transfertutorial.htm. Travis, John. â€Å"Cloning Hearing Creates Media Frenzy. Science News 160: Aug. 18, 2001. 4 Dec. 2001 http://www.sciencenews.org/20010818/note11.asp Travis, John. â€Å"Dolly Was Lucky.† Science News 160: Oct. 20, 2001. 4 Dec. 2001 http://www.sciencenews.org/20011020/bob15.asp Wills, Christopher. â€Å"A Sheep in Sheep’s Clothing?† Discover Jan. 1998: 22-23. Wilmut, Ian. â€Å"Cloning For Medicine.† Scientific American. Dec. 1998: 58-63+. Wilmut, Ian. â€Å"Dolly’s False Legacy.† Time. 11 Jan. 1999:74-77.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Ethics in the journalism Essay

Ethics in the journalism sector is not a new issue of debate. Journalism ethics has been described as â€Å"a dysfunctional ethical discourse† by Iggers (as cited by Mccabe, 1999). The role of media is always very important in manufacturing the consent of people and develops a view regarding any particular issue. However the way news is collected, compiled and presented is always a question of debate. Citizens get the information regarding the social problems. The media has the capacity to bring the change. The traditional media is based on the maturity of the information, published news and different other subjects. Media has moved from its traditional role of observer to the change agent within the society (Mccabe, 1999, p. 199). The role of technology in media presentation has been very crucial in the recent past. The information is available easily on the website. â€Å"The Internet blurs traditional categories like â€Å"professional† versus â€Å"amateur,† â€Å"published† versus â€Å"unpublished,† and â€Å"public† versus â€Å"private. Existing rules for the ethical conduct of human subjects research that rely on these categories are thus difficult to extend to this new medium. † (Bruckman, n. d. ) Information available on the various websites makes it convenient and handy. However, the reliability of information available at this source is questionable. The referencing of the sources from which information has been obtained and how the credit has been given is always important in order to maintain the ethical standards of the journalism in this internet age.

Monday, January 6, 2020

The Effects Of Sports Injuries On Sports - 1477 Words

All around the world, people are participating in sports for various reasons, such as for their personal interest, health and fitness, and many more. However, injuries in sports which can result in pain, loss of playing time, as well as medical expenditure can occur too often. In the more serious cases, the injuries may result in fractures of bones, which in turns cause limitation in the mobility, resulting in permanent cease of attendance in sports, and in limited extreme cases even death. For professional sports player, absence of a game due to unfortunate injuries may result in huge economic losses. As a result of these undesired events, scientists and medical professions are constantly on the lookout of new and improved ways to prevent and reduce the possibilities of sports injuries (Fong, Hong, Chan, Yung, Chan, 2007). Injuries to the ankle are one of the most common injuries occurring in sports. The ankle joint may become unstable following an ankle sprain, and normally it re quires a long time before it can be restore to its full potential. The management and prevention of the injuries become the crucial parts during the recovery process. Information concerning a medical condition will be more effective for a patient when the information is presented in a way in which individuals are easily accessible and comprehensible. The type of information provided should ideally be detailed and specific about the topic being discussed (van Zuuren, Grypdonck, Crevits, Walle,Show MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Sports Injuries On Sports2027 Words   |  9 PagesTechnology in sports has been advancing rapidly all throughout the years. These advancements have allowed sports fans to have an even better experience watching their teams play and compete. Although these advancements like instant replay cameras, goal line technology, and better sportswear have come in to use, there still has not been that much progress in dealing with injuries especially dealing with head injuries like concussions. Sports injuries have been found to occur in approximately 3% ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Concussion Injuries On Sports2204 Words   |  9 Pagesmos t common head injury that can occur while participating in sports. There are over 250,000 concussion injuries reported each year in football players. High school football players experience at least one concussion during their season each year. Sport related concussions are most likely to witness, they usually mild, sometimes to never be associated with any other injuries, and they are usually treated initially by a non-medical person. Athletes who participate in contact sports like football, boxingRead MoreSports Injuries And Its Effects On The Life Of Athletes1570 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract The main research of this paper is Sports injuries. Sport injuries are very common in the modern world and it has severe effects in the life of athletes. Injuries related to sport can lead to loss of life, body parts or career depending on the severity of the accident. Sport injuries have several negative impacts on the physical, mental, social ability of athletes. To accomplish the paper appropriately some real-life examples have been included in this research, for illustration. For betterRead MoreThe Effects Of Sports Injuries On Young Athletes1118 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Back to sports†. Children become more and more physically active. They enroll in a variety of sports activities, whether in their own school or in community-based sport programs. 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Concussions are health issue common in sports as they haveRead MorePros And Cons Of Tackle Football1161 Words   |  5 PagesYouth tackle football is a popular sport for children today but this sport can have pros and cons. One of the most con troversial sport that a child can play is tackle football. Tackle football is a full contact sport. In any full contact sport, there are risks like concussions, injuries and the lasting effects of those injures. There are also pros in playing this sport like teamwork, sportsmanship, character, and exercise. Youth football can also have psychological pros and cons that can affectRead MoreThe Price of Concussions in Sports1084 Words   |  4 Pagesof brain injuries in the National Football League. The film devotes most of its attention to the story of Mike Webster, who died at the age of fifty as a result of severe brain injuries suffered throughout his playing career. Webster’s story highlights the devastating effect concussions can have in a short timeframe. Because brain injuries are known to develop quickly it is important that the NFL responds quickly to this concussion crisis. The NFL is the most popular professional sports league inRead MoreEffects Of Sports Essay15 77 Words   |  7 Pages If you chose to play sports, is it really worth it? Playing sports, in my opinion, is worth it. A teenager plays to have fun, even try to get a scholarship to go to college for the sport they love, also playing teaches qualities you’ll need for the rest of your life, playing sports can improve your way of life by making a positive impact on your health such as weight, cardiorespiratory health, muscle and bones, and reduced risk of cancer. If you’re involved in a sport, does it have a positive orRead MoreWhat is Sports Medicine? 1332 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is Sports Medicine? Well the word says it all; sports medicine is the study and practice of medicine related to the science of sports in the areas of diagnosing and treating sports injuries, injury prevention, and athletic training that includes workouts or exercises and nutrition. In other words, sports medicine is a field of medicine that concentrates exclusively on the injuries resulting from sports such as foo tball, baseball, basketball, and other sports. There are many different kindsRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of A Concussion1312 Words   |  6 PagesConcussion Repercussions Contact sports like football, boxing, wrestling, and hockey have health risks associated with repetitive head trauma that can produce concussions. Players of these types of sports are at a significantly higher risk for developing long-term brain damage and cognitive impairment later in life. A concussion is a subset of a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and results from shaking the brain within the skull. The American Association of Neurological Surgeons (the â€Å"AANS†) has defined